1. understood
2. would stop
3. hadn't said
4. were
5. spoke
6. would keep
7. had caught
8. had seen
9. hadn't gone
10. had gone
11. lived
12. were
13. had
14. had had
15. hadn't sat
16. hadn't told
17. had offered
18. would shut up
19. had
20. would give
Tuesday, November 29, 2016
Information for the listening final exam
For the final exam, we will be returning to your Pathways book. In order to be prepared, please complete the following:
On pp. 183-185, read the pages and learn the new vocabulary. Do the same on pp. 194-195.
On pp. 183-185, read the pages and learn the new vocabulary. Do the same on pp. 194-195.
What's on the final exam?
Parts I &
II (listening)
PART III-Fill in the blanks in a text with the simple past,
past progressive, present perfect, or past perfect
PART IV (4)- used to, be used to, get used to-fill in a text
PART V (5). Gerund or Infinitive
PART VI (6)-Active or Passive Voice
PART VII (7)-Noun Clauses (embedded questions: Ex: Can you
tell me where Sue lives?)
PART VIII (8)-Reported Speech
PART IX (9)-Adjectives clauses using (who, whose, which,
whom, or that)
PART X (10)-use WISH for present, future, or past (like
practice test 4)
PART XI (11)- Present unreal conditional: If I had the time, I would learn how to ski;
and Past unreal conditional: If I had known you were ill, I would have called you.
and Past unreal conditional: If I had known you were ill, I would have called you.
Monday, November 28, 2016
Grammar #23: Wish (due Wednesday)
1. Where do you wish you were right now? What do you wish you were doing?
2. What do you wish were different about Houston?
3. What do you wish were different about your country?
4. What is something in your life that you regret? In other words, what is something that you wish you hadn't done?
2. What do you wish were different about Houston?
3. What do you wish were different about your country?
4. What is something in your life that you regret? In other words, what is something that you wish you hadn't done?
If you get confused with wish...
As I said, wishes are unreal. However, if this confuses you, just go back to our unreal conditions.
For example:
PRESENT:
I'm not in Hawaii right now, but if I were (in Hawaii right now), I'd be drinking a margarita with a pretty little umbrella in it.
I wish [that] I were in Hawaii right now. (Imagination/unreal)
Unfortunately, I'm still in Houston. (Reality)
PAST:
I didn't know that you needed help yesterday, but if I had known that, I certainly would have helped you.
I wish [that] I had known [that] you needed my help yesterday. (Imagination/unreal)
Unfortunately, I didn't. (Reality)
For example:
PRESENT:
I'm not in Hawaii right now, but if I were (in Hawaii right now), I'd be drinking a margarita with a pretty little umbrella in it.
I wish [that] I were in Hawaii right now. (Imagination/unreal)
Unfortunately, I'm still in Houston. (Reality)
PAST:
I didn't know that you needed help yesterday, but if I had known that, I certainly would have helped you.
I wish [that] I had known [that] you needed my help yesterday. (Imagination/unreal)
Unfortunately, I didn't. (Reality)
Musical Lesson #12: Future Wish
"I Wish It Would Rain," by Phil Collins (future wish)
http://www.mtv.com/videos/phil-collins/58766/i-wish-it-would-rain-down.jhtml
You know I never meant to see you again
and I only passed by as a friend
All this time I stayed out of sight
I started wondering why
Now I, I wish it would rain down, down on me
Yes I wish it would rain, rain down on me now
You said you didn't need me in your life
I guess you were right
Well I never meant to cause you no pain
But it looks like I did it again
Now I, I wish ....
Though your hurt is gone, mines hanging on, inside
And I know it's eating me through every night and day
I'm just waiting on your sign
'Cause I know, I know I never meant to cause you no pain
And I realize I let you down
But I know in my heart of heart of hearts
I know I'm never gonna hold you again
http://www.mtv.com/videos/phil-collins/58766/i-wish-it-would-rain-down.jhtml
You know I never meant to see you again
and I only passed by as a friend
All this time I stayed out of sight
I started wondering why
Now I, I wish it would rain down, down on me
Yes I wish it would rain, rain down on me now
You said you didn't need me in your life
I guess you were right
Well I never meant to cause you no pain
But it looks like I did it again
Now I, I wish ....
Though your hurt is gone, mines hanging on, inside
And I know it's eating me through every night and day
I'm just waiting on your sign
'Cause I know, I know I never meant to cause you no pain
And I realize I let you down
But I know in my heart of heart of hearts
I know I'm never gonna hold you again
Wednesday, November 23, 2016
Grammar #22: Unreal Conditionals (due Tuesday)
Complete the following sentences with unreal conditional statements.
1. I don't have a lot of money. However,...
2. I like/don't like surprises (choose one), but...
3. I didn't do all of the blog work this semester, but...
4. I'm not the leader of my country, but...
5. If I could instantly change one thing about myself,...
6. If I could fly anywhere tomorrow,...
7. My English isn't perfect yet, but...
8. I'm not the grammar teacher, but...
9. I didn't come to the last class because I had a headache, but...
10. If I could spend a day with one person in the world--alive, dead, or fictional--...
1. I don't have a lot of money. However,...
2. I like/don't like surprises (choose one), but...
3. I didn't do all of the blog work this semester, but...
4. I'm not the leader of my country, but...
5. If I could instantly change one thing about myself,...
6. If I could fly anywhere tomorrow,...
7. My English isn't perfect yet, but...
8. I'm not the grammar teacher, but...
9. I didn't come to the last class because I had a headache, but...
10. If I could spend a day with one person in the world--alive, dead, or fictional--...
Musical Lesson #11: Unreal conditionals
The song is a little silly, but it illustrates our lesson :D
Class update
Okay, guys... two more classes before the final exam and we've got a lot to do.
Here is the schedule:
Today (11/23): Real and unreal if-clauses; wish (handout)
Monday (11/28): Chapter 9 (comparatives), review ch. 12 (adjective clauses) and review if/wish (handout)
Wednesday (11/30): Test #4/Review for final exam
Monday (12/5): FINAL EXAM
Test #4 will cover: Ch. 9, Ch. 12, if and wish
Final exam will cover: EVERYTHING (verbs, modals, passive, gerunds and infinitives, noun clauses and reported speech, adjective clauses, if-clauses and wish)
Over the weekend I suggest that you review for test #4. Although we haven't looked at chapter 9 in class yet, I want you to read through the chapter and I will review with you on Monday. Bring your questions on if/wish and adjective clauses for Monday's review.
NOTE: So far we have had 21 grammar exercises on the blog. There will be a few more. This is 10% of your grade. You can still get credit for #20- the end, so I recommend that you complete those.
Here is the schedule:
Today (11/23): Real and unreal if-clauses; wish (handout)
Monday (11/28): Chapter 9 (comparatives), review ch. 12 (adjective clauses) and review if/wish (handout)
Wednesday (11/30): Test #4/Review for final exam
Monday (12/5): FINAL EXAM
Test #4 will cover: Ch. 9, Ch. 12, if and wish
Final exam will cover: EVERYTHING (verbs, modals, passive, gerunds and infinitives, noun clauses and reported speech, adjective clauses, if-clauses and wish)
Over the weekend I suggest that you review for test #4. Although we haven't looked at chapter 9 in class yet, I want you to read through the chapter and I will review with you on Monday. Bring your questions on if/wish and adjective clauses for Monday's review.
NOTE: So far we have had 21 grammar exercises on the blog. There will be a few more. This is 10% of your grade. You can still get credit for #20- the end, so I recommend that you complete those.
Tuesday, November 22, 2016
Real and Unreal Conditions
Situation
|
If-clause
|
Result-clause
|
Examples
|
REAL in the present
|
Simple
present
|
Present
|
If the temperature drops to 0, water freezes.
If the child moves, the proper dose of medicine is not received.
|
REAL in the future
|
Simple
present
|
Will + SV
|
If you don’t prepare properly, you won’t pass the test.
If I have
time, I will prepare
for the test.
|
UNREAL in the present or the future
|
Simple
past
|
Would
+ SV
Could
+ SV
|
If I had
time, I would prepare
for the test. (But I don’t have time)
If I had
enough time, I could
prepare for the test. (But I don’t have enough time)
|
UNREAL in the past
|
Past
perfect
|
Would
have + past participle
Could
have + past participle
|
If I had
had time, I would
have studied for the test. (But I didn’t).
If I had
studied harder this semester, I could have passed level 3. (But I didn’t).
|
Grammar #21:Adjective Clauses (due Thursday)
Complete the following sentences with adjective clauses:
1. I like teachers ____________.
2. I don't like teachers _______________.
3. People _________amaze me.
4. Do you know somebody ________________?
5. A good friend is someone _______________.
6. A good parent is one _________________.
6. I'm looking for a job _________________.
7. I need a car ________________.
8. I need a man/woman _______________.
9. English is a language _____________.
10. Grammar is a class ____________.
1. I like teachers ____________.
2. I don't like teachers _______________.
3. People _________amaze me.
4. Do you know somebody ________________?
5. A good friend is someone _______________.
6. A good parent is one _________________.
6. I'm looking for a job _________________.
7. I need a car ________________.
8. I need a man/woman _______________.
9. English is a language _____________.
10. Grammar is a class ____________.
Monday, November 21, 2016
Musical Lesson #10:Adjective Clause (object clause)
"Somebody
That I Used To Know," by Gotye
Noun clause
Antecedent (noun which gets modified)
Adjective clause (blue highlight and green highlight are adjective clauses because I can't seem to fix it!)
Now and then I think of when we were together
Like when you said you felt so happy you could die
Told myself that you were right for me
But felt so lonely in your company
But that was love and it's an ache [that] I still remember
You can get addicted to a certain kind of sadness
Like resignation to the end, always the end
So when we found that we could not make sense
Well you said that we would still be friends
But I'll admit that I was glad it was over
But you didn't have to cut me off
Make out like it never happened and that we were nothing
And I don't even need your love
But you treat me like a stranger and that feels so rough
No you didn't have to stoop so low
Have your friends collect your records and then change your number
I guess that I don't need that though
Now you're just somebody that I used to know
Now you're just somebody that I used to know
Now you're just somebody that I used to know
[Kimbra:]
Now and then I think of all the times (that) you screwed me over
But had me believing it was always something that I'd done
But I don't want to live that way
Reading into every word you say
You said that you could let it go
And I wouldn't catch you hung up on somebody that you used to know
[Gotye:]
But you didn't have to cut me off
Make out like it never happened and that we were nothing
And I don't even need your love
But you treat me like a stranger and that feels so rough
No you didn't have to stoop so low
Have your friends collect your records and then change your number
I guess that I don't need that though
Now you're just somebody that I used to know
Musical Lesson #9: Adjective clause (subject clause)
"I Wanna Dance with Somebody Who Loves Me," by Whitney Houston
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3KhhY9iwn-w
antecedent (noun which gets modified)
adjective clause
Clock strikes upon the hour
And the sun begins to fade
Still enough time to figure out
How to chase my blues away
I've done alright up till now
It's the light of day that shows me how
And when the night falls the loneliness calls
Chorus:
Oh I wanna dance with somebody
I wanna feel the heat with somebody
Yeah I wanna dance with somebody
With somebody who loves me
Oh I wanna dance with somebody
I wanna feel the heat with somebody
Yeah I wanna dance with somebody
With somebody who loves me
I've been in love and lost my senses
Spinning through the town
Sooner or later the fever ends
And I wind up feeling down
I need a man who'll take a chance
On a love that burns hot enough to last
So when the night falls
My lonely heart calls
Chorus:
Oh I wanna dance with somebody
I wanna feel the heat with somebody
Yeah I wanna dance with somebody
With somebody who loves me
Oh I wanna dance with somebody
I wanna feel the heat
Yeah I wanna dance with somebody
With somebody who loves me
Somebody who somebody who
Somebody who loves me
Somebody who somebody who
To hold me in his arms oh
I need a man who'll take a chance
On a love that burns hot enough to last
So when the night falls
My lonely heart calls.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3KhhY9iwn-w
antecedent (noun which gets modified)
adjective clause
Clock strikes upon the hour
And the sun begins to fade
Still enough time to figure out
How to chase my blues away
I've done alright up till now
It's the light of day that shows me how
And when the night falls the loneliness calls
Chorus:
Oh I wanna dance with somebody
I wanna feel the heat with somebody
Yeah I wanna dance with somebody
With somebody who loves me
Oh I wanna dance with somebody
I wanna feel the heat with somebody
Yeah I wanna dance with somebody
With somebody who loves me
I've been in love and lost my senses
Spinning through the town
Sooner or later the fever ends
And I wind up feeling down
I need a man who'll take a chance
On a love that burns hot enough to last
So when the night falls
My lonely heart calls
Chorus:
Oh I wanna dance with somebody
I wanna feel the heat with somebody
Yeah I wanna dance with somebody
With somebody who loves me
Oh I wanna dance with somebody
I wanna feel the heat
Yeah I wanna dance with somebody
With somebody who loves me
Somebody who somebody who
Somebody who loves me
Somebody who somebody who
To hold me in his arms oh
I need a man who'll take a chance
On a love that burns hot enough to last
So when the night falls
My lonely heart calls.
Wednesday, November 16, 2016
Your Final Presentation
As we discussed in class today, your final presentation will be to explain/describe a problem in your country (or in your city) and to present 2 or 3 possible solutions to the problem.
Introduction: Explain the problem. This might include why the problem exists (causes) and/or it might include the effects of the problem.
Thesis: There are 2 (or 3) possible solutions for this problem.
Body of the presentation: Solution 1, solution 2, (solution 3)
Conclusion: Your thoughts and recommendations; possibly a summary.
Please tell me the problem you plan to address in your presentation by posting a comment below. I will then ask you to tell me the 2 or 3 proposed solutions. After that, I will tell you to continue preparing.
Remember, you need to do the feedback process with 2 of your classmates before you present in front of me and the entire class. If you skip the feedback process, 10 points will be subtracted from your grade.
Your presentation should take 5-7 minutes.
I look forward to some very thoughtful and well-delivered presentations!
Introduction: Explain the problem. This might include why the problem exists (causes) and/or it might include the effects of the problem.
Thesis: There are 2 (or 3) possible solutions for this problem.
Body of the presentation: Solution 1, solution 2, (solution 3)
Conclusion: Your thoughts and recommendations; possibly a summary.
Please tell me the problem you plan to address in your presentation by posting a comment below. I will then ask you to tell me the 2 or 3 proposed solutions. After that, I will tell you to continue preparing.
Remember, you need to do the feedback process with 2 of your classmates before you present in front of me and the entire class. If you skip the feedback process, 10 points will be subtracted from your grade.
Your presentation should take 5-7 minutes.
I look forward to some very thoughtful and well-delivered presentations!
Tuesday, November 15, 2016
Final Presentation Schedule
We will begin your final presentations next week (week fourteen) and complete them the following week (week fifteen). Here is the schedule:
Week 14:
Monday:
Yannick, Mehmet, Ninna, Aaliyah, Saif
Wednesday:
Shihan, Gaby, Helda, David, Jafar
Week 15:
Monday:
Steyse, Badar, Hieu, Eman, Sekou
Wednesday:
Sohaib, Fang, Mahamadou, Duygu, Astrid
Week 14:
Monday:
Yannick, Mehmet, Ninna, Aaliyah, Saif
Wednesday:
Shihan, Gaby, Helda, David, Jafar
Week 15:
Monday:
Steyse, Badar, Hieu, Eman, Sekou
Wednesday:
Sohaib, Fang, Mahamadou, Duygu, Astrid
Grammar #20.1: Noun Clauses (due Tuesday)
A friend of yours wants to "set you up" with another friend on a blind date.
"Set you up" means [that] they want to introduce you to someone of the opposite sex.
A "blind date" is when you go on a date with someone without having seen them before that night.
Write down three things you want to find out about that person using noun clauses.
For example:
1. I'd like to find out what color his eyes are.
2. Could you let me know if he's ever been married before?
3. I wonder what his hobbies are.
"Set you up" means [that] they want to introduce you to someone of the opposite sex.
A "blind date" is when you go on a date with someone without having seen them before that night.
Write down three things you want to find out about that person using noun clauses.
For example:
1. I'd like to find out what color his eyes are.
2. Could you let me know if he's ever been married before?
3. I wonder what his hobbies are.
Online practice for reported speech
https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/reported-speech
Scroll down the page until you see "exercises in reported speech." These are excellent practice and you can check your answers immediately.
If you don't have a lot of time, go to the "mixed exercises."
Scroll down the page until you see "exercises in reported speech." These are excellent practice and you can check your answers immediately.
If you don't have a lot of time, go to the "mixed exercises."
Monday, November 14, 2016
Grammar #21: Quoted and Reported Speech (due Wednesday)
Part 1:
Watch the following video.
http://www.schooltube.com/video/8d94448e0ba3a3f756b9/
Write 3 sentences that you hear in quoted speech. There are many ways to do this. Please vary your style and word choice to make it interesting. In other words, do not write all of the quotes in the same format.
For instance,
"I heard you the first time," Ricky said to Lucy, "but what language is it?"
Part 2:
Reply to your own comment. WHAT I WANT YOU TO DO is to rewrite your original sentence in reported (indirect) speech.
For instance,
Ricky told Lucy that he had heard her the first time but that he didn't know what language it was.
Watch the following video.
http://www.schooltube.com/video/8d94448e0ba3a3f756b9/
Write 3 sentences that you hear in quoted speech. There are many ways to do this. Please vary your style and word choice to make it interesting. In other words, do not write all of the quotes in the same format.
For instance,
"I heard you the first time," Ricky said to Lucy, "but what language is it?"
Part 2:
Reply to your own comment. WHAT I WANT YOU TO DO is to rewrite your original sentence in reported (indirect) speech.
For instance,
Ricky told Lucy that he had heard her the first time but that he didn't know what language it was.
Wednesday, November 9, 2016
Musical Lesson #8: Noun Clause as Object of the verb
This song brings me back to my teenage years.
I don't care who you are, where you're from, what you did as long as you love me!
Musical Lesson #7:Noun Clause with ?-words and THAT
Adele: "Someone Like You"
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qemWRToNYJY
I heard that you're settled down
That you found a girl and you're married now
I heard that your dreams came true
Guess she gave you things I didn't give to you
Old friend, why are you so shy?
Ain't like you to hold back or hide from the light
I hate to turn up out of the blue, uninvited
But I couldn't stay away, I couldn't fight it
I had hoped you'd see my face and that you'd be reminded
That for me, it isn't over
Never mind, I'll find someone like you
I wish nothing but the best for you, too
Don't forget me, I begged,
I remember you said,
Sometimes it lasts in love, but sometimes it hurts instead
Sometimes it lasts in love, but sometimes it hurts instead
You know how the time flies
Only yesterday was the time of our lives
We were born and raised in a summer haze
Bound by the surprise of our glory days
I hate to turn up out of the blue, uninvited
But I couldn't stay away, I couldn't fight it
I had hoped you'd see my face and that you'd be reminded
That for me, it isn't over yet
Never mind, I'll find someone like you
I wish nothing but the best for you, too
Don't forget me, I begged,
I remember you said,
Sometimes it lasts in love, but sometimes it hurts instead, yeah
Nothing compares, no worries or cares
Regrets and mistakes, they're memories made
Who would have known how bittersweet this would taste?
Never mind, I'll find someone like you
I wish nothing but the best for you
Don't forget me, I begged,
I remember you said,
Sometimes it lasts in love, but sometimes it hurts instead
Never mind, I'll find someone like you
I wish nothing but the best for you, too
Don't forget me, I begged,
I remember you said,
Sometimes it lasts in love, but sometimes it hurts instead
Sometimes it lasts in love, but sometimes it hurts instead
Grammar #20: Noun Clauses
Here is a chance for you to ask me a personal question, but you have to use a noun clause.
You can start it like this:
Holly, I'd like to know what your middle name is.
Or...
Holly, could you tell me what your middle name is?
Or...
I'm interested in knowing what your middle name is.
Or...
if you have another way to ask the question using a noun clause, TERRIFIC.
I'm not sure WHICH QUESTIONS I'LL ANSWER yet. Let's see what you come up with!
Ask me three different questions.
You may not repeat questions that have already been asked.
You can start it like this:
Holly, I'd like to know what your middle name is.
Or...
Holly, could you tell me what your middle name is?
Or...
I'm interested in knowing what your middle name is.
Or...
if you have another way to ask the question using a noun clause, TERRIFIC.
I'm not sure WHICH QUESTIONS I'LL ANSWER yet. Let's see what you come up with!
Ask me three different questions.
You may not repeat questions that have already been asked.
Tuesday, November 8, 2016
Monday, November 7, 2016
Course Survey
The EGLS3 survey will be open for two weeks—November 7 – 18. Please advise your students of the availability of the survey. Instructions are at www.hccs.edu/egls3. On mobile devices, go to psmobile.hccs.edu, log in, and look for the EGLS3 button.
Please advise students to SUBMIT their survey results. Results that are SAVED are not automatically SUBMITTED. (In order to ensure confidentiality, students are no longer able to request that their instructor be notified of survey completions. Note that survey administrators do not have access to submission logs to determine who has submitted a survey.)
Please advise students to SUBMIT their survey results. Results that are SAVED are not automatically SUBMITTED. (In order to ensure confidentiality, students are no longer able to request that their instructor be notified of survey completions. Note that survey administrators do not have access to submission logs to determine who has submitted a survey.)
Sunday, November 6, 2016
Updated Schedule for Grammar
Week 12 (November 7 and 9):
11/7: Test #2
(chapters 5, 6, 10 and 13)
Ch. 14: Noun clauses
Week 13 (November 14 and 16):
Noun clauses
11/16: Test #3 (ch.
14—noun clauses)
Ch. 12: Adjective Clauses, introduction
Week 14 (November 21 and 23):
Ch. 12: Adjective Clauses
Ch. 9: Comparisons
Week 15: (November 28 and 30):
Using If and Wish (Teacher handouts)
11/30: Test #4 (If
and Wish; ch. 9 and 12)
Ch. 8: Connecting Ideas (this might be assigned as self-study)
Week 16:
(December 5):
Final Exam (9-11 a.m.)
Wednesday, November 2, 2016
Grammar #19: Infinitives (due Friday)
Today in class we practiced expressing the same idea in different ways. For this post, I would like you to do the same.
Please write some pieces of advice for the students in my class next spring. Write the advice two different ways using gerunds as subjects and "it + adj + (for s/o or s/t) + infinitive." Write three groups of sentences, meaning 3 separate pieces of advice, each in at least two ways.
Example:
1. It is important for you to review the lesson each night (infinitive phrase).
2. Reviewing the lesson each night is important.
Please write some pieces of advice for the students in my class next spring. Write the advice two different ways using gerunds as subjects and "it + adj + (for s/o or s/t) + infinitive." Write three groups of sentences, meaning 3 separate pieces of advice, each in at least two ways.
Example:
1. It is important for you to review the lesson each night (infinitive phrase).
2. Reviewing the lesson each night is important.
Sentences from today's class with gerund subjects and It+adj.+infinitive structures
It takes
time to make friends here.
Making
friends here takes time.
It is easy
to get around the town.
Getting
around the town is easy.
Is it
expensive to live here?
Is living
here expensive?
Walking
alone at night is dangerous.
It is
dangerous to walk alone at night.
Exploring
this town is fun.
It is fun to
explore this town.
Is finding
affordable housing difficult?
Is it
difficult to find affordable housing?
Improving
your writing is easy if you follow these rules.
It is easy
to improve your writing if you follow these rules.
Writing
English is more difficult than reading it.
It is more
difficult to write English than read it.
Listening to
English is more difficult than speaking it.
It is more
difficult FOR ME to listen to English than speak it.
Tuesday, November 1, 2016
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